{"id":30,"date":"2009-03-01T13:05:20","date_gmt":"2009-03-01T12:05:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/192.168.156.25\/?p=30"},"modified":"2020-09-23T13:55:52","modified_gmt":"2020-09-23T11:55:52","slug":"it-v-krizi-nebo-krize-v-it","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.exterra-services.cz\/index.php\/2009\/03\/01\/it-v-krizi-nebo-krize-v-it\/","title":{"rendered":"IT v krizi nebo krize v IT?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Krize \u2013 slovo v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b sklo\u0148ovan\u00e9 ve v\u0161ech p\u00e1dech. Jak se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 tato nemoc dne\u0161ka va\u0161eho IT? Prvn\u00edm krokem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech posti\u017een\u00fdch firem bylo omezen\u00ed \u010di p\u0159\u00edmo zastaven\u00ed investic do IT. Pominu smysluplnost kroku zakonzervovat oblast, kter\u00e1 je pro provoz dne\u0161n\u00edch firem naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. Neviditeln\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem krize pro IT je razantn\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch rizik. V \u010dem je situace bezpe\u010dnosti IT jin\u00e1 ne\u017e p\u0159ed kriz\u00ed, m\u016f\u017eete se asi pt\u00e1t? P\u0159ed mana\u017eery IT v podnic\u00edch nyn\u00ed bude postaven do dne\u0161n\u00ed doby mnohdy opom\u00edjen\u00fd \u00fakol. Krom\u011b starosti o \u201enep\u0159\u00edtele p\u0159ed branami\u201c a budov\u00e1n\u00ed hradeb proti \u00fatok\u016fm z internetu bude nyn\u00ed nutno bedliv\u011b sledovat \u201evnit\u0159n\u00edho nep\u0159\u00edtele\u201c. Ne, nejde o dal\u0161\u00ed hon na \u010darod\u011bjnice ve stylu pades\u00e1t\u00fdch let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, ale o naprosto re\u00e1lnou hrozbu pro va\u0161e data.

Obchod je v\u00e1lka<\/strong>
Zkusme se pod\u00edvat na tento probl\u00e9m o\u010dima lid\u00ed z obchodu, nikoliv z IT. Je ekonomick\u00e1 krize, kv\u016fli nav\u00e1z\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161\u00ed zem\u011b na automobilov\u00fd pr\u016fmysl neujde probl\u00e9m\u016fm t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nikdo. Pakli\u017ee nepodnik\u00e1te p\u0159\u00edmo v automobilov\u00e9m pr\u016fmyslu \u010di nejste jedn\u00edm s tis\u00edc\u016f dodvatel\u016f a subdodavatel\u016f automobilek, jist\u011b m\u00e1te alespo\u0148 nemal\u00e9 procento z\u00e1kaznick\u00e9 b\u00e1ze pr\u00e1v\u011b z tohoto posti\u017een\u00e9ho segmentu trhu. To znamen\u00e1, \u017ee nep\u0159\u00edmo do\u017eene vlna omezov\u00e1n\u00ed investic a n\u00e1kup\u016f t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 ka\u017edou firmu v t\u00e9to zemi.
Va\u0161i z\u00e1kazn\u00edci budou zcela jist\u011b \u0161et\u0159it a p\u0159edpov\u011bdi obchodn\u00edho odd\u011blen\u00ed, je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem optimisticky pln\u00e9 rozjednan\u00fdch zak\u00e1zek, za\u010dnou str\u00e1dat na \u00fabyt\u011b. Pokud je\u0161t\u011b p\u0159ed rokem byl probl\u00e9m sehnat kapacity na spln\u011bn\u00ed v\u0161ech dojednan\u00fdch obchod\u016f, je dnes probl\u00e9mem \u010d. 1 uzav\u0159en\u00ed tolika obchod\u016f, aby zajistil \u201eu\u017eiven\u00ed\u201c va\u0161ich st\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edch kapacit. Zat\u00edmco p\u0159ed rokem jste t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 nepoc\u00edtili odchod obchodn\u00edka, kter\u00fd si \u201eodnesl\u201c 20 % z rozjednan\u00fdch obchod\u016f, kter\u00e9 p\u0159edstavovaly nap\u0159. 150 % kapacit kter\u00fdmi jste re\u00e1ln\u011b disponovali, dnes m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt stejn\u00e1 ztr\u00e1ta smrt\u00edc\u00ed. Konkuren\u010dn\u00ed boj se tak v\u00edce ne\u017e kdy jindy zost\u0159\u00ed a lze \u010dekat re\u00e1lnou v\u00e1lku. Zat\u00edmco d\u0159\u00edve se ml\u010dky tolerovalo, \u017ee odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00ed lid\u00e9 si berou s sebou \u201esv\u00e9 obchody\u201c a \u201esv\u00e9 vazby\u201c, dnes se tento trend zhoupl do stavu, \u017ee odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed lid\u00e9 si sna\u017e\u00ed odn\u00e9st i kontakty a obchody sv\u00fdch koleg\u016f.

Si vis pacem, para bellum<\/strong>
Latinsk\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edslov\u00ed (Chce\u0161-li m\u00edr, p\u0159ipravuj v\u00e1lku) pln\u011b vystihuje dne\u0161n\u00ed situaci. Ano, ten kdo byl p\u0159ipraven na v\u00e1lku, za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 dnes klid a m\u016f\u017ee se soust\u0159edit na vlastn\u00ed obchod. Ty firmy, kter\u00e9 lehkomysln\u011b pom\u00edjely vnit\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnost IT, se dnes mohou pot\u00fdkat s naprosto existen\u010dn\u00edmi probl\u00e9my. Ale p\u0159esto, \u017ee v\u00e1lka ji\u017e vypukla, nen\u00ed pozd\u011b se br\u00e1nit a pokud ne p\u0159\u00edmo p\u0159edej\u00edt \u0161kod\u00e1m, tak alespo\u0148 minimalizovat p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e9 n\u00e1sledky. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak\u00e9 ot\u00e1zky by m\u011bl kl\u00e1st majitel\/mana\u017eer firmy sv\u00e9mu IT?
\u00b7        jak jsou kontrolov\u00e1ny p\u0159\u00edstupy u\u017eivatel\u016f do s\u00edt\u011b
\u00b7        jak\u00e9 oblasti dat jsou p\u0159\u00edstupn\u00e9 konkr\u00e9tn\u00edm u\u017eivatel\u016fm \u010di skupin\u00e1m u\u017eivatel\u016f
\u00b7        jak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem je kontrolov\u00e1n\/auditov\u00e1n p\u0159\u00edstup k dat\u016fm, v\u010detn\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch pokus\u016f obej\u00edt p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00e1 pr\u00e1va
\u00b7        jak jsou kontrolov\u00e1ny komunika\u010dn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly spojuj\u00edc\u00ed firmu s okoln\u00edm sv\u011btem
\u00b7        kte\u0159\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9\/skupiny u\u017eivatel\u016f maj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k jak\u00fdm komunika\u010dn\u00edm kan\u00e1l\u016fm
\u00b7        jak je kontrolov\u00e1no zach\u00e1zen\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u016f s p\u0159enosn\u00fdmi m\u00e9dii a perifern\u00edmi za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi
\u00b7        jak je kontrolov\u00e1no p\u0159ipojov\u00e1n\u00ed ciz\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed a PC do firemn\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b
Poj\u010fme popo\u0159ad\u011b proj\u00edt zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 \u201ebolav\u00e9\u201c oblasti.

D\u016fsledn\u00e1 spr\u00e1va u\u017eivatel\u016f, z\u00e1klad \u00fasp\u011bchu<\/strong>
Z\u00e1kladem jak\u00e9hokoliv bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiky je poctiv\u011b veden\u00e1 spr\u00e1va u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f. K \u010demu je sofistikovan\u00fd syst\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edstupov\u00fdch pr\u00e1v k dat\u016fm a soubor\u016fm, kdy\u017e nejsme schopni zjistit, \u017ee na \u00fa\u010det pracovn\u00edka, kter\u00fd je ji\u017e dva roky mimo spole\u010dnost, n\u011bkdo st\u00e1le vesele pracuje? Naprosto fat\u00e1ln\u00ed je tak\u00e9 ignorov\u00e1n\u00ed mo\u017enost\u00ed, kter\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00fd syst\u00e9m spr\u00e1vy \u00fa\u010dt\u016f (typicky n\u011bjak\u00e1 adres\u00e1\u0159ov\u00e1 slu\u017eba LDAP, jako nap\u0159. Microsoft Active Directrory) poskytuje. Je t\u0159eba m\u00edt pod kontrolou cel\u00fd \u201e\u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus\u201c u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9ho \u00fa\u010dtu.  Na za\u010d\u00e1tku po\u017eadujme jasn\u00e1 pravidla, kdo ve spole\u010dnosti je zmocn\u011bn po\u017eadovat po IT vytvo\u0159en\u00ed u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f, kdo m\u00e1 pr\u00e1va po\u017eadovat zm\u011bny \u00fa\u010dt\u016f a p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f a trvejme na tom, \u017ee HR d\u016fsledn\u011b bude informovat o do\u010dasn\u011b (rodi\u010dovsk\u00e1 dovolen\u00e1, dlouhodob\u011b nemocn\u00ed, atd.) nebo trvale odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00edch pracovn\u00edc\u00edch. IT m\u00e1 tak\u00e9 pravideln\u011b prov\u011b\u0159ovat, zdali n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty nejsou neaktivn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouhou dobu (typicky 1-2 t\u00fddny) a p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b je deaktivovat pro p\u0159ihla\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Dal\u0161\u00ed opom\u00edjenou vlastnost\u00ed spr\u00e1vy \u00fa\u010dt\u016f je omezen\u00ed pracovn\u00ed doby, tj. doby, ve kter\u00e9 se lze na \u00fa\u010det p\u0159ihl\u00e1sit. U velk\u00e9 v\u011bt\u0161iny administrativn\u00edch pracovn\u00edk\u016f lze definovat minim\u00e1ln\u011b dobu, kdy by nem\u011bli ve firemn\u00ed s\u00edti pracovat. Pokud toto neum\u00edme nastavit, jist\u011b lze anal\u00fdzou log\u016f (na to existuj\u00ed cenov\u011b dostupn\u00e9 n\u00e1stroje) zjistit aktivity u\u017eivatel\u016f v neobvyklou dobu.

P\u0159\u00edstupy, p\u0159\u00edstupy a zase p\u0159\u00edstupy<\/strong>
Pokud tedy kontrolujeme a \u0159\u00edd\u00edme u\u017eivatelsk\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dty, pak je mo\u017eno p\u0159ikro\u010dit ke spr\u00e1v\u011b u\u017eivatelsk\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f. Cestou do pekel jsou individu\u00e1ln\u00ed definice p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f pro konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed u\u017eivatele. V\u017edy je lep\u0161\u00ed definovat skupiny u\u017eivatel\u016f se stejn\u00fdmi pr\u00e1vy p\u0159\u00edstupu ke konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed slu\u017eb\u011b \u010di dat\u016fm. Nastaven\u00ed pr\u00e1v se tak d\u011bje na skupinu, kter\u00e1 se v \u010dase obvykle nem\u011bn\u00ed (nebo minim\u00e1ln\u011b) a jen pouh\u00fdm v\u0159azen\u00edm do \u010di smaz\u00e1n\u00edm ze skupiny nastav\u00edme u\u017eivateli dan\u00e9 opr\u00e1vn\u011bn\u00ed.
Pokud hovo\u0159\u00edme o p\u0159\u00edstupech ke slu\u017eb\u00e1m a dat\u016fm, je vhodn\u00e9 auditovat (a de facto v\u0161echny b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 syst\u00e9my to umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00ed) p\u0159\u00edstupy u\u017eivatel\u016f \u2013 jak \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9, tak i ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9. Krom\u011b ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch pokus\u016f o p\u0159\u00edstupy, kter\u00e9 nez\u0159\u00eddka syst\u00e9my vyhodnot\u00ed a hned nahl\u00e1s\u00ed spr\u00e1vci formou mailu \u010di jin\u00e9ho upozorn\u011bn\u00ed, n\u00e1s mus\u00ed zaj\u00edmat i z hlediska syst\u00e9mu legitimn\u00ed aktivity u\u017eivatele, kter\u00e9 ov\u0161em vykazuj\u00ed n\u011bjak\u00e9 neobvykl\u00e9 vlastnosti. Tak  n\u00e1s nap\u0159. zaj\u00edm\u00e1, pro\u010d se pan XY p\u0159ihla\u0161uje v noci a p\u0159istupuje k souborov\u00e9mu serveru, kde je v\u00fdkresov\u00e1 dokumentace na\u0161ich projekt\u016f? Nebo pro\u010d odch\u00e1zej\u00edc\u00ed finan\u010dn\u00ed controller ve t\u0159i r\u00e1no tiskne na tisk\u00e1rnu v \u00fa\u010dt\u00e1rn\u011b? Obvykle takov\u00e9 jevy v logu nen\u00ed snadn\u00e9 (pokud to p\u0159\u00edmo nen\u00ed nemo\u017en\u00e9) naj\u00edt. Op\u011bt ale existuj\u00ed n\u00e1stroje, kter\u00e9 dok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed naj\u00edt i takov\u00e9, z hlediska syst\u00e9mu korektn\u00ed, ale z hlediska na\u0161\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed politiky neobvykl\u00e9 \u010di p\u0159\u00edmo nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9 aktivity.

Nen\u00ed nad dobr\u00e9ho vr\u00e1tn\u00e9ho<\/strong>
Dal\u0161\u00ed oblast\u00ed, kterou je nutno m\u00edt d\u016fsledn\u011b pod kontrolou, jsou komunika\u010dn\u00ed kan\u00e1ly spojuj\u00edc\u00ed firmu s vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem. Dnes nen\u00ed probl\u00e9m mailem poslat des\u00edtky nebo dokonce stovky MB dat, ani\u017e si toho n\u011bkdo v\u0161imne. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed o p\u0159\u00edstupu na internet, kdy p\u0159es r\u016fzn\u00e9 elektronick\u00e9 \u00faschovny dat dok\u00e1\u017eete b\u011bhem p\u00e1r minut odtransportovat z firmy obrovsk\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed dat, ani\u017e to vzbud\u00ed pozornost. I p\u0159i naprosto d\u016fsledn\u00e9 spr\u00e1v\u011b \u00fa\u010dt\u016f a p\u0159\u00edstup\u016f u\u017eivatel\u016f k dat\u016fm budete t\u011b\u017eko kontrolovat, kam tito u\u017eivatel\u00e9 \u201eode\u0161lou\u201c data, k nim\u017e maj\u00ed naprosto legitimn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup. Krom\u011b z\u00e1kladu, tj. d\u016fsledn\u00e9ho logov\u00e1n\u00ed provozu na t\u011bchto komunika\u010dn\u00edch kan\u00e1lech, je velice \u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed definovat a implementovat politiku \u201ekdo, kdy, kam a jak\u00e1 data\u201c sm\u00ed touto cestou transportovat. Na trhu se nab\u00edz\u00ed syst\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 d\u016fsledn\u011b ohl\u00eddaj\u00ed, \u017ee mailem nep\u016fjde odeslat nic, co je ve form\u00e1tech dokument\u016f, kter\u00e9 nesm\u00ed opustit firmu (samoz\u0159ejm\u00fd je syst\u00e9m v\u00fdjimek pro vybran\u00e9 u\u017eivatele) a to dokonce i pokud u\u017eivatel takov\u00e9 dokumenty \u201ezabal\u00ed\u201c n\u011bkter\u00fdm archiva\u010dn\u00edm programem (typicky popul\u00e1rn\u00ed ZIP), v\u010detn\u011b zaheslov\u00e1n\u00ed takov\u00e9ho archivu. Tot\u00e9\u017e, co zde je naps\u00e1no o mailu, lze aplikovat, op\u011bt s pomoc\u00ed vhodn\u00e9ho software, na p\u0159\u00edstup k webu a r\u016fzn\u00fdm \u201eelektronick\u00fdm \u00faschovn\u00e1m\u201c.
Spolehliv\u00fd str\u00e1\u017ece pomysln\u00e9 br\u00e1ny v podob\u011b mailov\u00e9ho serveru \u010di webov\u00e9 proxy je prost\u011b k nezaplacen\u00ed.

Perifierie a p\u0159enosn\u00e1 m\u00e9dia \u2013 Achilova pata vnit\u0159n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti<\/strong>
P\u0159es v\u0161echno, co zde bylo pops\u00e1no, zb\u00fdv\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b jedno slab\u00e9 m\u00edsto. Nyn\u00ed dok\u00e1\u017eete kontrolovat tok dat mimo firmu, ale jen pokud u\u017eivatel pou\u017eije n\u011bkter\u00fd komunka\u010dn\u00ed kan\u00e1l spojuj\u00edc\u00ed firmu online s vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sv\u011btem. Zb\u00fdv\u00e1 ale probl\u00e9m, jak o\u0161et\u0159it, \u017ee si u\u017eivatel nep\u0159ipoj\u00ed USB flash disk (SD kartu z fo\u0165\u00e1ku, mobiln\u00ed telefon, PDA, atd.) a bez probl\u00e9m\u016f si neodnese kopii dat v kapse mimo firmu. Nepr\u00e1vem opom\u00edjenou oblast\u00ed byla doned\u00e1vna pr\u00e1v\u011b kontrola perifern\u00edch za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed. A p\u0159itom je to p\u0159i kapacit\u00e1ch dne\u0161n\u00edch p\u0159enosn\u00fdch m\u00e9di\u00ed a sm\u011b\u0161n\u00fdch cen\u00e1ch za 1 GB prostoru naprosto nejjednodu\u0161\u0161\u00ed cesta, jak odn\u00e9st firm\u011b data. Op\u011bt v omezen\u00e9 m\u00ed\u0159e dok\u00e1\u017eete o\u0161et\u0159it n\u011bkter\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpady prost\u0159edky opera\u010dn\u00edho syst\u00e9mu, ale pouze software t\u0159et\u00edch stran dok\u00e1\u017ee o\u0161et\u0159it i toto nebezpe\u010d\u00ed.

\u0160t\u011bst\u00ed p\u0159eje p\u0159ipraven\u00fdm<\/strong>
Je naprosto z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee v\u00e1lka o informace a data se p\u0159esunula dovnit\u0159 firemn\u00ed infrastruktury. Kdo se v \u201edob\u011b hojnosti\u201c p\u0159ed aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed kriz\u00ed nep\u0159ipravil na tuto eventualitu, m\u016f\u017ee (a to doslova) splakat nad v\u00fdd\u011blkem. Chcete \u010dekat, a\u017e se konkurence sl\u00e9tne jako hejno sup\u016f na va\u0161e z\u00e1kazn\u00edky, va\u0161e know-how a dal\u0161\u00ed strategick\u00e1 data jen proto, \u017ee jste \u201eu\u0161et\u0159ili\u201c na intern\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti IT? Nebo se rad\u011bji d\u00e1te do pr\u00e1ce, dokud jsou va\u0161e \u201einforma\u010dn\u00ed s\u00fdpky\u201c pln\u00e9 a my\u0161i (intern\u00ed u\u017eivatel\u00e9) si je je\u0161t\u011b<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Krize \u2013 slovo v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b sklo\u0148ovan\u00e9 ve v\u0161ech p\u00e1dech. Jak se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 tato nemoc dne\u0161ka va\u0161eho IT? Prvn\u00edm krokem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech posti\u017een\u00fdch firem bylo omezen\u00ed \u010di p\u0159\u00edmo zastaven\u00ed investic do IT. Pominu smysluplnost kroku zakonzervovat oblast, kter\u00e1 je pro provoz dne\u0161n\u00edch firem naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. Neviditeln\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem krize pro IT je razantn\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch rizik. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-prace","entry"],"yoast_head":"\nIT v krizi nebo krize v IT? | Coffeespot<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.exterra-services.cz\/index.php\/2009\/03\/01\/it-v-krizi-nebo-krize-v-it\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"cs_CZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IT v krizi nebo krize v IT? | Coffeespot\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Krize \u2013 slovo v dne\u0161n\u00ed dob\u011b sklo\u0148ovan\u00e9 ve v\u0161ech p\u00e1dech. Jak se dot\u00fdk\u00e1 tato nemoc dne\u0161ka va\u0161eho IT? Prvn\u00edm krokem t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 v\u0161ech posti\u017een\u00fdch firem bylo omezen\u00ed \u010di p\u0159\u00edmo zastaven\u00ed investic do IT. Pominu smysluplnost kroku zakonzervovat oblast, kter\u00e1 je pro provoz dne\u0161n\u00edch firem naprosto kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e1. Neviditeln\u00fdm d\u016fsledkem krize pro IT je razantn\u00ed zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed bezpe\u010dnostn\u00edch rizik. 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